Legislature(2003 - 2004)

04/01/2004 09:07 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
                                                                                                                                
     SENATE BILL NO. 366                                                                                                        
     "An Act  relating to the levy  and collection of sales  and use                                                            
     taxes,  to the levy and collection  of municipal sales  and use                                                            
     taxes,  and  to municipal  sales  and  use taxes  on  alcoholic                                                            
     beverages; and providing for an effective date."                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This  was the third  hearing  for this  bill in  the Senate  Finance                                                            
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator B. Stevens  informed the Committee that new  language in the                                                            
Version 23-LS1051\W working  draft includes the addition of coal and                                                            
district  heat  in  the  exemption  language  in  Section  17,  Sec.                                                            
43.44.020.  Exemptions. subsection  (5) on page six, lines  five and                                                            
six. In addition, the exemption  pertaining to wages as specified in                                                            
Section 17, Sec. 43.44.020.  Exemptions. subsection (8) on page six,                                                            
lines  19 through  21  was  required in  order  to comply  with  the                                                            
federal Internal Revenue System code system.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator B. Stevens stated  that other changes in Version "W" pertain                                                            
to clarification language  regarding the collection of sales and use                                                            
tax as it applies to "sales  from certain coin-operated or currency-                                                            
operated  machines, sales  of drinks  in a bar,  sales on the  dock,                                                            
sales from street vending  carts, admission fees, and other sales as                                                            
determined  by  regulation  by  the  department."  as  specified  in                                                            
Section 17,  Sec. 43.11.030.  on page seven,  lines 10-13.  Language                                                            
regarding  deductions and  procedures  pertaining to  bad debts  has                                                            
been  added as  specified in  Section 17,  Sec.  43.44.035. on  page                                                            
eight, lines seven through  23. Further clarifying language has been                                                            
added  in Section  17, Sec.  43.44.199.  subsection (2)  on page  13                                                            
regarding a manufacturing  definition clarification  as specified on                                                            
line four as follows.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     (2) "manufacturing"  means combining  or processing  components                                                            
     or  materials,  including the  processing  of ores  in a  mill,                                                            
     smelter,  refinery,  or  reduction  facility, to  increase  the                                                            
     value of  the components or materials for sale  in the ordinary                                                            
     course   of  business;   "manufacturing"   does   not   include                                                            
     construction;                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator B.  Stevens stated that the  Department of Law fiscal  note,                                                            
dated  March  31,  2004 in  the  amount  of  $323,900  portrays  the                                                            
projected  cost   of  adding  two  attorneys  for  the  enforcement                                                             
division.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Senator B.  Stevens referenced  language on  pages two and  three of                                                            
the Department  of Revenue  fiscal note, dated  March 31, 2004  that                                                            
projects that,  after exemptions, the State sales  tax base would be                                                            
approximately  $12,900,000,000  for  a total  projected  revenue  of                                                            
$516,000,000. However,  were a sales tax limitation implemented that                                                            
would apply "only to the  first $500 of each separate sale, rent, or                                                            
service transaction  with some exceptions" as currently  utilized by                                                            
the Kenai Peninsula  Borough, there  would be a projected  Statewide                                                            
sales tax base of $8.4  billion and a projected sales tax revenue of                                                            
approximately  $336,000,000.  Furthermore, were  all communities  to                                                            
adopt a three  percent or higher local sales tax,  $84 million would                                                            
be rebated to  those communities and the net sales  tax to the State                                                            
could range between $252,000,000 and $320,000,000.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator  B. Stevens,  referencing  language  on  page  three of  the                                                            
Department  of  Revenue  fiscal  note,  stated that,  "At  the  four                                                            
percent statewide  rate in HB 366,  the cap would be $1,500,  but we                                                            
believe if Juneau  kept its rate at five percent than  a single $670                                                            
sale would  exceed the cap." He explained  that currently,  the City                                                            
and Borough  of Juneau (CBJ) receives  $33.50 on a $670 sale  at the                                                            
five-percent local tax  rate. Were a nine-percent tax implemented as                                                            
a result  of the State  imposing a four-percent  tax in addition  to                                                            
the CBJ  five-percent  tax, the resulting  tax paid  on a $670  sale                                                            
would be  $60.00. This is  the tax limitation  specified in  SB 366.                                                            
Under the guidelines  of the bill,  the CBJ would receive  $39.60 or                                                            
66 percent  of the revenue.  Were the CBJ  to lower its current  tax                                                            
rate to four-percent, a  combined CBJ/State sales tax rate of eight-                                                            
percent would  be charged and a $670.00  sale with an eight-percent                                                             
tax rate  would garner  the CBJ  $33.23 or 62-percent  of the  total                                                            
sales  tax revenue.  In addition,  the maximum  sale amount  through                                                            
which to obtain the $60.00 tax limitation factored by an eight-                                                                 
percent sales  tax would be $750.00.  Of that amount, the  CBJ would                                                            
receive  62-percent or  a $67.00  return. Therefore,  the CBJ  would                                                            
receive  more money, on  a maximum  purchase, were  it to lower  the                                                            
local tax rate one percent.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken ordered the bill HELD in Committee.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                

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